Testosterone's direct effect on adult males diagnosed with depression Research Paper

Testosterones postulate effect on adult masculine persons diagnosed with clinical natural depression - Research Paper ExampleAlmost all full of life organ systems in the human body need testosterone to work efficiently hence their functioning is as well as affected by a decrease in testosterone levels. The overall health of men, especially their psychological or emotional wellbeing, largely depends on testosterone levels. Because testosterones serum level lowers as men become older, knowledgeable fervor and strength also lowers, resulting in a higher risk for depressive symptoms. Decrease in testosterone levels throw out also cause impotence in mean, and this is usually another cause of depression (Grant & Potenza, 2007). Luckily testosterone levels screwing be diagnosed and treated. Relationship between Testosterone Levels and Depression in Men Some empirical findings substantiate the guess that testosterone is related to depression. Primarily, cross-sectional research has analyse the connection between testosterone levels and development of depressive symptoms. In addition, the levels of gonadotropin in non-depressed and depressed groups have been studied. Moreover, there are quite a few longitudinal studies looking at the testosterone levels throughout occurrences of depression in men (Kaplan, 2012). Basically, one way to understand the effect of testosterone levels on phallic depression is to study the correlation between testosterone levels and depression in elderly males. Sternbach (1998) examined empirical studies on the lifelike decrease of testosterone in adult males and discovered an apparent correlation between low testosterone levels and different symptoms of conceit disorders, such as bad temper, sexual problems, anxiety, and depression. These natural outcomes of the decrease of testosterone may resemble a wit disturbance in elderly males. This correlation offers indirect substantiation for a relationship between testosterone levels and male depression (Heidelbaugh, 2007). Studies that focus on the effect of testosterone levels on the development of depressive symptoms among adult males have produced varied findings. Yesavage and colleagues (1985) studied levels of testosterone in depressed males and discovered a moderate inverse correlation between levels of testosterone and the degree of depression when the latter was controlled. The hypothesized correlation between degree of depression and testosterone levels was discovered. Another set of studies that substantiates the effect of testosterone on male depression is derived from the application of the testosterone transposition therapy in the treatment of depressive symptoms in men. A number of studies have support the effectiveness of testosterone replacement therapy in the treatment of depressive symptoms in men with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (Heidelbaugh, 2007). Wagner and colleagues (1996) reported th at testosterone replacement therapy had a greater positive outcome compared to standard antidepressant treatments in treating depressive symptoms in males with HIV. Even though it may be tempting to search for a hormone-based biological substrate to demonstrate the severity and preponderance of male depression, there are no sufficient or strong indications that testosterone affects the prevalence and degree of depression in males. Treatment research supporting this is carried out with clinically vulnerable males, several of whom also queer acute depressive sympto